Are you sure you spelled the collection name correctly (It’s case sensitive)?
Anyway, you make the loadCategoria() function simpler:
function loadCategoria (){
wixData.query('categoria')
.distinct("title")
.then((res) => {
let categories = res.items;
let options = categories.map(c => {return {"label": c, "value": c}});
$w("#dropdown1").options = options;
})
}